Taxonomic group: bacteria / Proteobacteria
(Phylum: Proteobacteria)
Host organism: Homo sapiens
Associated disease: gastroenteritis [ICD11:
1A40.0 
];
meningitis [ICD11:
1D01 
];
infection due to Citrobacter [ICD11:
XN0FZ 
]
NCBI PubMed ID: 19576576Publication DOI: 10.1016/j.carres.2009.06.005Journal NLM ID: 0043535Publisher: Elsevier
Correspondence: katzenel

iitd.pan.wroc.pl (E. Katzenellenbogen)
Institutions: N.D. Zelinsky Institute of Organic Chemistry, Russian Academy of Sciences, Moscow, Russian Federation, L.Hirszfeld Institute of Immunology and Experimental Therapy, Polish Academy of Sciences, Wrocław, Poland, Department of Medical Biochemistry, Wrocław Medical University, Wrocław, Poland
The lipopolysaccharide of Citrobacter freundii O22 (strain PCM 1555) was degraded under mild acidic conditions and the O-polysaccharide released was isolated by gel chromatography. Sugar and methylation analyses along with 1H and 13C NMR spectroscopy, including two-dimensional 1H,1H ROESY and 1H,13C HMBC experiments, showed that the repeating unit of the O-polysaccharide has the following structure: where Abe is abequose (3,6-dideoxy-d-xylo-hexose). SDS-PAGE and immunoblotting revealed that the O-antigen of C. freundii O22 is serologically indistinguishable from those of Salmonella group B serovars (Typhimurium, Brandenburg, Sandiego, Paratyphi B) but not related to other abequose-containing O-antigens tested (Citrobacter werkmanii O38 and Salmonella Kentucky) or colitose (l enantiomer of abequose)-containing O-antigen of Escherichia coli O111.
Lipopolysaccharide, endotoxin, O-Specific polysaccharide structure, serological classification, Citrobacter, Citrobacter freundii
Structure type: polymer chemical repeating unit
Location inside paper: abstract, p.1727, fig.2, 3
Compound class: O-polysaccharide, O-antigen
Contained glycoepitopes: IEDB_130701,IEDB_133966,IEDB_133967,IEDB_134618,IEDB_135513,IEDB_136104,IEDB_137340,IEDB_137485,IEDB_140116,IEDB_141807,IEDB_142488,IEDB_144983,IEDB_144995,IEDB_144998,IEDB_146664,IEDB_151531,IEDB_152206,IEDB_153307,IEDB_1539315,IEDB_858578,IEDB_983930,IEDB_983931,SB_136,SB_192,SB_196,SB_44,SB_67,SB_72
Methods: 13C NMR, 1H NMR, methylation, GLC-MS, NMR-2D, SDS-PAGE, sugar analysis, acid hydrolysis, serological methods
Related record ID(s): 23735, 24020
NCBI Taxonomy refs (TaxIDs): 544Reference(s) to other database(s): GTC:G66913WD, GlycomeDB:
37358
Show glycosyltransferases
There is only one chemically distinct structure: