Taxonomic group: fungi / Basidiomycota
(Phylum: Basidiomycota)
NCBI PubMed ID: 33465360Publication DOI: 10.1016/j.ijbiomac.2021.01.081Journal NLM ID: 7909578Publisher: Butterworth-Heinemann
Correspondence: Mondal S <mondalsoumitra78

yahoo.com>; Maity P <prasenjitchem89

gmail.com>
Institutions: Department of Chemistry, Panskura Banamali College, Panskura, India, Department of Chemistry, Sabang Sajanikanta Mahavidyalaya, Lutunia, India, Department of Chemistry, Kharagpur College, Kharagpur, India, Department of Chemistry, Government General Degree College, Kharagpur-II, India, Department of Microbiology, Asutosh College, Kolkata, India, Department of Chemistry, Government General Degree College, Salboni, India, Department of Chemistry, Fakir Chand College, Diamond Harbour, India
Mushrooms are renewable natural gift for humankind, furnished with unique taste, flavor and medicinal properties. For the last few decades study of mushroom polysaccharides has become a matter of great interest to the researchers for their immunomodulating, antimicrobial, antioxidant, anticancer, and antitumor properties. Molecular mass, branching configuration, conformation of polysaccharides and chemical modification are the major factors influencing their biological activities. The mechanism of action of mushroom polysaccharides is to stimulate T-cells, B-cells, natural killer cells, and macrophage dependent immune responses via binding to receptors like the toll-like receptor-2, dectin-1. The present review offers summarized and significant information about the structural and biological properties of mushroom polysaccharides, and their potential for development of therapeutic materials.
structure, polysaccharides, bioactivities, Edible mushrooms
Structure type: homopolymer ; 91600
Location inside paper: p. 410, Table 1, Pleurotus djamor
Trivial name: β-(1,3)-glucan, curdlan
Compound class: glucan, polysaccharide
Contained glycoepitopes: IEDB_1397514,IEDB_142488,IEDB_146664,IEDB_153543,IEDB_158555,IEDB_161166,IEDB_2278476,IEDB_2278477,IEDB_558869,IEDB_857743,IEDB_983931,SB_192
Biological activity: compound has cytotoxic effect against PA1, ovarian carcinoma cells
Comments, role: review
NCBI Taxonomy refs (TaxIDs): 34470Reference(s) to other database(s): GTC:G51056AN
Show glycosyltransferases
There is only one chemically distinct structure: