Taxonomic group: fungi / Basidiomycota
(Phylum: Basidiomycota)
Organ / tissue: cell wall
The structure was elucidated in this paperNCBI PubMed ID: 21313910Publication DOI: 10.3923/pjbs.2010.847.851Journal NLM ID: 101247723Publisher: Faisalabad: Asian Network for Scientific Information
Institutions: Faculty of Pharmacy, Pancasila University, Jakarta, Indonesia, Faculty of Pharmacy, Gadjah Mada University, Yogyakarta, Indonesia, Faculty of Medicine, Gadjah Mada University, Yogyakarta, Indonesia, Research Center for Chemistry, Indonesian Institute of Sciences, Serpong, Indonesia
Jamur Tanduk (Termitomyces eurirrhizus Berk) is one of uncultivated edible mushrooms from genus Termitomyces found in various regions in Indonesia. The purpose of this study is to analyze the chemical structure of its β-glucan compound that possesses bioactivity as lowering cholesterol levels. Isolation and identification of β-glucan compound from water extract of Jamur tanduk (local name), Termitomyces eurirrhizus Berk collected in Sumedang has been done. β-glucan was isolated with Wasterlund methods and obtained as white powder. Isolated compound was identified based on interpretation of spectroscopies data such as Ultra-Violet (UV), Infra-Red (IR) and nuclear magnetic resonance one dimensional such as 1Hidrogen-Nuclear Magnetic Resonance (1H-NMR), 13Carbon- 13C-NMR) and Distortionless Enhancement by Polarization Transfer (DEPT) and two dimensional such as Correlation spectroscopy (COSY), Hetero Multiple Quantum Connectivity (HMQC) and Hetero Multiple Bond Connectivity (HMBC). The determination of molecule weight of sample based on viscosity measurements and obtained that β-glucan has 322 molecules of glucose.
Agaricaceae, indonesian natural, jamur, product, Termitomyces eurrhizus berk, β-glucan compound
Structure type: homopolymer ; n=322
Location inside paper: Fig.4, table 1
Trivial name: β-(1,3)-glucan
Compound class: O-polysaccharide, glucan
Contained glycoepitopes: IEDB_1397514,IEDB_142488,IEDB_146664,IEDB_153543,IEDB_158555,IEDB_161166,IEDB_2278476,IEDB_2278477,IEDB_558869,IEDB_857743,IEDB_983931,SB_192
Methods: 13C NMR, 1H NMR, NMR-2D, IR, viscosity measurement, extraction, DEPT
Comments, role: error in the taxon name
NCBI Taxonomy refs (TaxIDs): 171347Reference(s) to other database(s): GTC:G51056AN
Show glycosyltransferases
[as TSV]
13C NMR data:
Linkage Residue C1 C2 C3 C4 C5 C6
bDGlcp 103.34 72.90 86.87 68.22 76.15 60.70
1H NMR data:
missing...
13C NMR data:
| Linkage | Residue | C1 | C2 | C3 | C4 | C5 | C6 |
| | bDGlcp | 103.34 | 72.90 | 86.87 | 68.22 | 76.15 | 60.70 |
|
There is only one chemically distinct structure: