Taxonomic group: plant / Streptophyta
(Phylum: Streptophyta)
Journal NLM ID: 7804941WWW link: http://naukarus.com/polisaharidy-tsvetkovyh-rasteniy-struktura-i-fiziologicheskaya-aktivnostPublisher: Moskva: Nauka
Correspondence: ovoys
iph.komi.ru
Institutions: Институт физиологии Коми НЦ УрО РАН, Сыктывкар, Россия
The results of studies on the chemical structure and physiological activity of phanerogam polysaccharides, accumulated within the last two decades, are reviewed. Three types of polysaccharides are considered: rhamnogalacturonans (pectins and related gums and mucilages, type A), acidic arabinogalactans (mainly plant mucilages, gums, and some hemicelluloses, type B), and neutral glucans and heteroglycans (reserve polysaccharides, type C). Various physiological activities of these plant polysaccharides are discussed, with particular emphasis being placed on their immunomodulatory action. The data available on the relationship between chemical structure and physiological activity of plant polysaccharides are considered. Information on the medicinal use of some plants containing physiologically active polysaccharides is presented.
полисахариды растений, пектины, арабино-3, 6-галактаны, а-1, 4-глюканы, физиологическая активность, иммуномодуляторы
Structure type: homopolymer ; 11000-13000
Location inside paper: p. 495, column 1, paragraph 1
Trivial name: pinellian G, alisman SI, cnidiran SI
Compound class: glucan
Contained glycoepitopes: IEDB_140629,IEDB_142488,IEDB_144998,IEDB_146664,IEDB_420417,IEDB_420418,IEDB_420421,IEDB_857742,IEDB_983931,SB_192
Biological activity: exhibits immunostimulating activity
Comments, role: main chain, glucose residues substituted at 3 and 6 positions by (1,3)-(1,4) side chains
Related record ID(s): 60790, 60791, 60792, 60793, 60794, 60795, 60796, 60797, 60798, 60799, 60800, 61121, 61923
NCBI Taxonomy refs (TaxIDs): 199225,
262913,
54711Reference(s) to other database(s): GTC:G05740LL
Show glycosyltransferases
There is only one chemically distinct structure:
Found 
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