Taxonomic group: bacteria / Actinobacteria
(Phylum: Actinobacteria)
Associated disease: infection due to Mycobacterium xenopi [ICD11:
XN53D 
]
The structure was elucidated in this paperPublication DOI: 10.1080/07328309508005364Journal NLM ID: 8218151Publisher: Marcel Dekker
Institutions: LPTF-CNRS, Toulouse, France, SANOFI Recherche, Toulouse, France
Methyl glucose lipopolysaccharides (MGLP)were first isolated in 1964 from a fast growing, nonpathogenic mycobacterial strain, Mycobacterium smegmatis. Their complete structure was achieved in 1982 by Forsberg et al.2 It was established that the M. smegmatis MGLP heterogeneity arises from the acyl appendages borne by the polysaccharidic core. In the present study, we report the occurrence of MGLP from a slow growing strain M. xenopi and the structure of the deacylated derivatives (MGP). A new analytical strategy, based on the use of High h]pH Anion Exchange liquid Chromatography (HPAEC) and Liquid Secondary Ion Mass Spectrometry (LSIMS) was successfully develiped. Thanks to HPAEC, the MGP mixture was fractionated and from LSIMS data, it was clearly established that the heterogeneity of the MGP polysaccharidic core arises from the number of glycosyl and methoxyl units.
analysis, mass spectrometry, purification, Mycobacterium smegmatis, methyl glucose lipopolysaccharides
Structure type: homopolymer
Location inside paper: scheme 3
Trivial name: methyl glucose lipopolysaccharide, glucan, maltosaccharide, α-1,4-D-glucan, amylose, α-glucan, glycogen backbone, α-(1,4)-glucan, starch, α-(1-4)-glucan, starch, glycogen
Compound class: CPS, EPS, O-polysaccharide, cell wall polysaccharide, glucan, polysaccharide, methyl glucose lipopolysaccharide
Contained glycoepitopes: IEDB_140629,IEDB_142488,IEDB_144998,IEDB_146664,IEDB_420417,IEDB_420418,IEDB_420421,IEDB_857742,IEDB_983931,SB_192
Methods: HPAEC, MS, linkage analysis
Related record ID(s): 913, 8422, 10122, 22727, 23997, 102751, 106369
NCBI Taxonomy refs (TaxIDs): 1789Reference(s) to other database(s): GTC:G05740LL, GlycomeDB:
12100, CCSD:
4943, CBank-STR:819
Show glycosyltransferases
There is only one chemically distinct structure: