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1. (Article ID: 11116)
 
Shao Y, Ho CT, Chin CK
Asterlingulatosides C and D, cytotoxic triterpenoid saponins from Aster lingulatus
Journal of Natural Products 60(7) (1997) 743-746
 

A further investigation of Aster lingulatus has led to the isolation of two additional novel triterpene saponins, asterlingulatoside C [3-O-β-D-glucopyranosyl-3β,16α-dihydroxyolean-12-en-28-oic acid 28-O-β-D-xylopyranosyl-(1→4)-α-L-rhamnopyranosyl-(1→2)-α-L-arabinopyranoside] (1) and asterlingulatoside D [3-O-β-D-glucopyranosyl-3β,16α-dihydroxyolean-12-en-28-oic acid 28-O-β-D-xylopyranosyl-(1→3)-β-D-xylopyranosyl-(1→4)-α-L-rhamnopyranosyl-(1→2)-α-L-arabinopyranoside] (2). Elucidation of the structures of 1 and 2 was mainly based on FABMS and 1D and 2D homonuclear and heteronuclear NMR techniques. Compounds 1 and 2 showed good inhibitory activity against DNA synthesis in human leukemia HL-60 cells with IC50 values of 8.8 and 6.1 microM, respectively.

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2. (Article ID: 11199)
 
Shao Y, Ho CT, Chin CK, Rosen RT, Hu B, Qin GW
Triterpenoid saponins from Aster lingulatus
Phytochemistry 44(2) (1997) 337-340
 

Two new triterpenoid saponins named asterlingulatosides A and B were isolated from the whole plants of Aster lingulatus. Their structures were determined by spectroscopic data and chemical transformations to be 3-O-β-D-glucopyranosyl-3β,16α-dihydroxyolean-12-en-28-oic acid-28-O-α-L-O-arabinopyranoside and 3-O-β-D-glucopyranosyl-3β,16α-dihydroxyolean-12-en-28-oic acid-28-O-α-L-rhamnopyranosyl-(1→2)-α-L-arabinopyranoside. They showed inhibitory activity on DNA synthesis in human leukaemia HL-60 cells.

compositae, triterpenoid saponins, Aster lingulatus, asterlingulatosides A and B, DNA synthesis inhibition

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