Taxonomic group: bacteria / Proteobacteria
(Phylum: Proteobacteria)
The structure was elucidated in this paperNCBI PubMed ID: 8674974Journal NLM ID: 7705721Publisher: Blackwell Publishing
Institutions: Central Public Health Laboratory, 61 Colindale Avenue, London NW9 5HT, UK, School of Chemistry, The University Hull HU6 7RX, UK
In an earlier study of the distribution of O-serotypes among clinical isolates of Serratia marcescens, two apparently new serotypes were identified, represented by strains S1254 and S3255. Studies using ELISA, immunoblotting and the Quellung reaction have shown that they qualify for inclusion in the O-antigenic typing scheme on three counts: (1) they possess chemically distinct O-antigenic repeating units, (2) the O-antigens are serologically distinguishable from all others, and (3) they are found in a significant proportion of clinical S. marcescens strains (LWr and We respectively), S1254, the type strain for serotype 027, is an acapsular strain which expressed a glucorhamnan with a disaccharide repeating unit as its lipopolysaccharide side chain. It cross-reacts with serotype 04, the 0 antigen of which is an O-acetylated form of the 027 glucorhamnan, but this cross-reaction can be eliminated by reciprocal cross-absorption. S3255. the type strain for serotype 028, has a mannose homopolymer as its O-antigen and is the only S. marcescens serotype with a trimeric repeating-unit structure. However, it cross-reacts with the 05 serotype strain due to similarities in their acidic capsular polysaccharides. Cross-absorption and the production of serum to an acapsular variant of serotype strain 02S produced typing reagents which could differentiate serotypes 05 and 028.
Lipopolysaccharide, LPS, polysaccharide, serotype, Serratia marcescens, immunochemical, Serratia, serotyping, O-serotype
Structure type: polymer chemical repeating unit
Location inside paper: Fig. 1
Trivial name: mannan
Compound class: O-polysaccharide, O-antigen
Contained glycoepitopes: IEDB_130701,IEDB_136104,IEDB_137485,IEDB_140116,IEDB_142357,IEDB_143632,IEDB_144983,IEDB_144995,IEDB_152206,IEDB_164479,IEDB_2278480,IEDB_983930,SB_136,SB_196,SB_197,SB_44,SB_67,SB_72
Methods: NMR, SDS-PAGE, ELISA, Quellung reaction
Biological activity: serological data
Related record ID(s): 62, 179, 180, 181, 183, 267, 5764, 10714, 101045, 108705, 116159, 126012
NCBI Taxonomy refs (TaxIDs): 615Reference(s) to other database(s): GTC:G40440IC, GlycomeDB:
27903
Show glycosyltransferases
There is only one chemically distinct structure:
Found 
report error