Hypocrealean fungi have proved to be prolific bioactive metabolite producers; they have caught the attention of mycologists throughout the world. However, only a few studies on the insect and spider parasitic genus Akanthomyces have so far been carried out. In this study, we report the isolation, structural elucidation and biological activities of four unprecedented glycosylated α-pyrone derivatives, akanthopyrones A-D (1-4), from a culture of Akanthomyces novoguineensis collected in Thailand. The chemical structures of the akanthopyrones were determined by extensive 1D- and 2D-NMR, and HRMS spectroscopic analysis. Their absolute configurations were determined. Akanthopyrone A (1) exhibited weak antimicrobial activity against Bacillus subtilis DSM10 and cytotoxicity against the HeLa cell line KB-3-1, while akanthopyrone D (4) showed weak activity against Candida tenuis MUCL 29892.
Hypocreales, cordycipitaceae, invertebrate-associated fungi, α-pyrones, 4-O-methy-β-D-glucopyranose, 4-O-methyl-β-D-glucopyranose
NCBI PubMed ID: 28718819Publication DOI: 10.3390/molecules22071202Journal NLM ID: 100964009Publisher: Basel, Switzerland: MDPI
Correspondence: marc.stadler@helmholtz-hzi.de
Institutions: Department of Microbial Drugs, Helmholtz Centre for Infection Research, Braunschweig, Germany, Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Science, Aswan University, Aswan, Egypt, Department of Microbiology, Faculty of Science, Prince of Songkla University, Songkhla, Thailand, National Centre for Genetic Engineering and Biotechnology (BIOTEC), Pathumthani, Thailand, Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Science, Prince of Songkla University, Songkhla, Thailand, Center of Excellence for Innovation in Chemistry, Prince of Songkla University, Songkhla, Thailand, Natural Products Research Center of Excellence, Prince of Songkla University, Songkhla, Thailand
Methods: 13C NMR, 1H NMR, acid hydrolysis, HPLC-MS, HR-ESI-MS, HMBC, COSY, NOESY, HSQC, HRMS, LCMS