A new cerebroside, namely allantoside (1), and 10 known compounds (2-11) were isolated from Xylaria allantoidea SWUF76. The structure of compound 1 was determined by comprehensive spectroscopic analysis including 1D and 2D nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) as well as high-resolution electron ionisation mass spectrometry (HREIMS) and electrospray ionisation mass spectrometry (ESIMS). Compounds 1, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8 and 11 were evaluated for cytotoxic activities against cancer cell lines (Hela, HT29, HCT116 and MCF-7) and normal Vero cell lines by MTT assay. Compounds 6 and 7 exhibited anticancer activity after 24 h of treatment. Compound 7 showed significant cytotoxicity against Hela (IC50 = 2.24 μg/mL), HT29 (IC50 = 2.51 μg/mL), HCT116 (IC50 = 3.50 μg/mL) and MCF-7 (IC50 = 3.77 μg/mL) and Vero (IC50:3.65 μg/mL) cells. Compound 6 showed slight cytotoxicity against all tested cancer cell lines.
cytotoxicity, secondary metabolite, Xylaria allantoidea, Xylariaceae
NCBI PubMed ID: 27868429Publication DOI: 10.1080/14786419.2016.1258559Journal NLM ID: 101167924Publisher: Milton Park, UK : Taylor & Francis Health Sciences
Correspondence: McCloskey S
Institutions: Natural Products Research Unit, Faculty of Science, Department of Chemistry, Khon Kaen University, Centre of Excellence for Innovation in Chemistry (PERCH-CIC), Khon Kaen, Thailand, Faculty of Science, Department of Microbiology, Khon Kaen University, Khon Kaen, Thailand, Faculty of Science, Department of Biology, Srinakharinwirot University, Bangkok, Thailand, Faculty of Science, Department of Biochemistry, Khon Kaen University, Khon Kaen, Thailand, Faculty of Science and Technology, Department of Chemistry, Phuket Rajabhat University, Phuket, Thailand
Methods: 13C NMR, 1H NMR, HR-ESI-MS, HMBC, HMQC, DEPT, COSY, NOESY, FT-IR