Two new iridoid keto-glycosides, clandonoside and 8-O-acetylclandonoside, together with their hydrates, were isolated from the stems of Caryopteris x Clandonensis besides the known harpagide and 8-O-acetylharpagide. The structure of clandonoside and 8-O-acetylclandonoside were established as harpagide-aglucone-1-O-β-D-ribohexo-3-ulopyranoside and 8-O-acetylharpagideaglucone-1-O-β-D-ribohexo-3-ulopyranoside, respectively, by spectroscopic methods. This is the first report of a C-1 linked β-D-ribohexo-3-ulopyranose (β-D-ketohexose) iridoid.
Verbenaceae, harpagide, Caryopteris × Clandonensis, iridoid keto-glycosides, hydrated keto-glucose, clandonoside, 8-O-acetylclandonoside, 8-O-acetylharpagide
Publication DOI: 10.1016/S0031-9422(99)00086-2Journal NLM ID: 0151434Publisher: Elsevier
Institutions: Laboratoire de Pharmacognosie, UPRES-EA 820, Faculté des Sciences Pharmaceutiques, 35 chemin des Maraı̂chers, F-31062 Toulouse, France
Methods: 13C NMR, 1H NMR, ESI-MS, UV, HMBC, HMQC, COSY, NOESY