Taxonomic group: fungi / Basidiomycota
(Phylum: Basidiomycota)
NCBI PubMed ID: 37657564Publication DOI: 10.1016/j.ijbiomac.2023.126629Journal NLM ID: 7909578Publisher: Butterworth-Heinemann
Correspondence: Z. Liu <lzg199011

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Institutions: Institute of Traditional Chinese Veterinary Medicine, College of Veterinary Medicine, Nanjing Agricultural University, Nanjing 210095, PR China, MOE Joint International Research Laboratory of Animal Health and Food Safety, College of Veterinary Medicine, Nanjing Agricultural University, Nanjing 210095, PR China, Beijing Key Laboratory of Traditional Chinese Veterinary Medicine, Beijing University of Agriculture, Beijing 102206, PR China
Hydrogel has been proven to have the ability to deliver antigens continuously to achieve slow vaccine delivery, which makes it a promising candidate for an adjuvant delivery platform. Meanwhile, graphene oxide (GO) has garnered significant attention due to its good biosafety, excellent surface area and easy modification. However, GO exists as weak colloidal particles and poses challenges in self-assembling into a hydrogel structure. Here, we propose an innovative strategy involving self-assembling lentinan-functionalized graphene oxide hydrogel ((LNT-GO Gel) by simply mixing lentinan (LNT)-functionalized GO with polyethylene imide (PEI), which can simultaneously encapsulate antigens, achieve long-lasting release of antigens and generate excellent adjuvant activity. The results indicated that the LNT-GO Gel can control the release of OVA at the injection site and confer targeted delivering capacity to lymph nodes. And the date demonstrates that LNT-GO Gel displays favorable safety and biodegradability in vivo. Moreover, LNT-GO Gel can enhance the activation and maturation of dendritic cells (DCs) in lymph node, induce stronger OVA-specific antibody response, and promote spleen T lymphocyte differentiation, which underscores that LNT-GO Gel has ability to generate stronger antigen-specific humoral and cellular immune responses. Collectively, these results demonstrate the adjuvant potential of the lentinan-functionalized graphene oxide hydrogel (LNT-GO Gel) for subunit vaccine.
adjuvant, immune responses, lentinan, hydrogel, graphene oxide, vaccine delivery
Structure type: polymer chemical repeating unit
Location inside paper: Fig. 1a, LNT
Trivial name: lentinan, lentinan (SPG), lentinan (LNT), lentinan, β-glucan
Compound class: EPS, O-polysaccharide, cell wall polysaccharide, glucan, polysaccharide, β-glucan, lentinan
Contained glycoepitopes: IEDB_1397514,IEDB_141806,IEDB_142488,IEDB_146664,IEDB_153543,IEDB_158555,IEDB_161166,IEDB_241101,IEDB_558869,IEDB_857743,IEDB_983931,SB_192
Methods: immunization, synthesis of graphene oxide hydrogel (LNT-GO Gel), characterization of LNT-GO Gel
NCBI Taxonomy refs (TaxIDs): 5353Reference(s) to other database(s): GTC:G14698DR, CCSD:
14833, CBank-STR:15884, CA:37339-90-5, GenDB:MT106078
Show glycosyltransferases
There is only one chemically distinct structure: