Hard-sphere (HS) calculations predict three conformers for the branched B human blood group antigenic determinant (αLFuc(1-2)[αDGal(1-3)]βDGal) and two conformers for the linear tetrasaccharide (αLRha(1-2)αLRha(1-3)αLRha(1-3)βDGlcNAc), which constitutes a part of the repeating unit of the Shigella flexneri O-antigen, which differ in conformational energy by less than 0.7 and 0.2 kcal/mol, respectively. However, a detailed 1H nmr study of specific interunit deshielding effects, quantitative treatment of spin-lattice relaxation times, and nuclear Overhauser enhancements requires that only one of the conformers thus predicted be, in fact, conformationally preferred in solution. These conformers are those predicted by hard-sphere exo-anomeric (HSEA) calculations.
Publication DOI: 10.1139/v82-009Journal NLM ID: 0372705Publisher: National Research Council of Canada Canada
Institutions: Department of Chemistry, Uniuersity of Alberta, Edmonton, Alta., Canada T6G 2G2
Methods: 13C NMR, 1H NMR, nOe, HSEA