The lipooligosaccharide (LOS) of Neisseria meningitidis contains heptose (Hep) residues that are modified with phosphoethanolamine (PEtn) at the 3 (3-PEtn) and/or 6 (6-PEtn) position. The lpt3 (NMB2010) and lpt6 (NMA0408) genes of N. meningitidis, which are proposed to encode the required HepII 3- and 6-PEtn transferases, respectively, were cloned and overexpressed as C-terminally polyhistidine-tagged fusion proteins in Escherichia coli and found to localize to the inner membrane, based on sucrose density gradient centrifugation. Lpt3-His(6) and Lpt6-His(6) were purified from Triton X-100-solubilized membranes by nickel chelation chromatography, and dot blot analysis of enzymatic reactions with 3-PEtn- and 6-PEtn-specific monoclonal antibodies demonstrated conclusively that Lpt3 and Lpt6 are phosphatidylethanolamine-dependent LOS Hep.
lipopolysaccharides, Neisseria meningitidis, gene, Escherichia coli, antibodies, inner core, Ethanolaminephosphotransferase
NCBI PubMed ID: 19854897Journal NLM ID: 2985120RPublisher: American Society for Microbiology
Correspondence: Cory.Wenzel@nrc-cnrc.gc.ca
Institutions: Institute for Biological Sciences, 100 Sussex Drive, National Research Council, Ottawa, ON, Canada K1A 0R6
Methods: DNA techniques, genetic methods, CE-MS