CSDB: Search results

Taxonomic group: plant / Streptophyta (Phylum: Streptophyta)

Journal NLM ID: 7804941
WWW link: http://naukarus.com/polisaharidy-tsvetkovyh-rasteniy-struktura-i-fiziologicheskaya-aktivnost
Publisher: Moskva: Nauka
Correspondence: ovoys

iph.komi.ru
Institutions: Институт физиологии Коми НЦ УрО РАН, Сыктывкар, Россия

The results of studies on the chemical structure and physiological activity of phanerogam polysaccharides, accumulated within the last two decades, are reviewed. Three types of polysaccharides are considered: rhamnogalacturonans (pectins and related gums and mucilages, type A), acidic arabinogalactans (mainly plant mucilages, gums, and some hemicelluloses, type B), and neutral glucans and heteroglycans (reserve polysaccharides, type C). Various physiological activities of these plant polysaccharides are discussed, with particular emphasis being placed on their immunomodulatory action. The data available on the relationship between chemical structure and physiological activity of plant polysaccharides are considered. Information on the medicinal use of some plants containing physiologically active polysaccharides is presented.

полисахариды растений, пектины, арабино-3, 6-галактаны, а-1, 4-глюканы, физиологическая активность, иммуномодуляторы

Structure type: fragment of a bigger structure
Location inside paper: p. 488, scheme, xylogalactouronan
Trivial name: zosteran
Compound class: xylogalactouronan
Contained glycoepitopes: IEDB_114701,IEDB_133754,IEDB_136105,IEDB_1394181,IEDB_167188,IEDB_174332,IEDB_225177,IEDB_581506,IEDB_885823

Biological activity: exhibits significant antiulcerogenic activity, anticancer activity, immunogenic activity, promotes elimination of heavy metals from organism
Comments, role: part of zosteran; molecular mass of zosteran 80000 Da

Related record ID(s): 60790, 60791, 60792, 60793, 60794, 60795, 60796, 60797, 60798, 60799, 61121, 61122, 61923
NCBI Taxonomy refs (TaxIDs): 27254, 29655, 419131, 55485
Show glycosyltransferases

There are too many chemically distinct structures (~1048576), so only one is shown:

-4)aDGalpA(1-4)aDGalpA(1-4)aDGalpA(1-4)aDGalpA(1-4)aDGalpA(1-2)[?DArap(1-3)?DXylp(1-3)?DXylp(1-3)?DXylp(1-3)?DXylp(1-3)?DXylp(1-3)?DXylp(1-4)]aDRhap(1-2)[?DArap(1-3)?DXylp(1-3)?DXylp(1-3)?DXylp(1-3)?DXylp(1-3)[?DArap(1-3)?DXylp(1-3)?DXylp(1-3)?DXylp(1-3)?DXylp(1-4)]?DXylp(1-3)]aDRhap(1-

*O[C@H]1[C@@H](C(=O)O)O[C@H](O[C@H]2[C@@H](C(=O)O)O[C@H](O[C@H]3[C@@H](C(=O)O)O[C@H](O[C@H]4[C@@H](C(=O)O)O[C@H](O[C@H]5[C@@H](C(=O)O)O[C@H](O[C@H]6[C@@H](O)[C@H](OC7OC[C@@H](O)[C@H](OC8OC[C@@H](O)[C@H](OC9OC[C@@H](O)[C@H](OC%10OC[C@@H](O)[C@H](OC%11OC[C@@H](O)[C@H](OC%12OC[C@@H](O)[C@H](OC%13OC[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]%13O)[C@H]%12O)[C@H]%11O)[C@H]%10O)[C@H]9O)[C@H]8O)[C@H]7O)[C@@H](C)O[C@@H]6O[C@H]6[C@@H](OC7OC[C@@H](OC8OC[C@@H](O)[C@H](OC9OC[C@@H](O)[C@H](OC%10OC[C@@H](O)[C@H](OC%11OC[C@@H](O)[C@H](OC%12OC[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]%12O)[C@H]%11O)[C@H]%10O)[C@H]9O)[C@H]8O)[C@H](OC8OC[C@@H](O)[C@H](OC9OC[C@@H](O)[C@H](OC%10OC[C@@H](O)[C@H](OC%11OC[C@@H](O)[C@H](OC%12OC[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]%12O)[C@H]%11O)[C@H]%10O)[C@H]9O)[C@H]8O)[C@H]7O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](C)O[C@@H]6*)[C@H](O)[C@H]5O)[C@H](O)[C@H]4O)[C@H](O)[C@H]3O)[C@H](O)[C@H]2O)[C@H](O)[C@H]1O

SVG MW SMILES 3D mol Ionize