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Arndt ER, Stevens ES
Vacuum ultraviolet circular dichroism of gellan-family polymer films from water and dimethyl sulfoxide
Carbohydrate Research 280 (1996)
15-26
Aeromonas elodea ATCC 31416
(Ancestor NCBI TaxID 642,
species name lookup)
Aeromonas elodea S-60
(Ancestor NCBI TaxID 642,
species name lookup)
Taxonomic group: bacteria / Proteobacteria
(Phylum: Proteobacteria)
NCBI PubMed ID: 8581894Publication DOI: 10.1016/0008-6215(95)00285-5Journal NLM ID: 0043535Publisher: Elsevier
Institutions: Department of Chemistry, State University of New York at Binghamton, Binghamton, USA
The denaturing effect of dimethyl sulfoxide (Me2SO) on the conformation of the gellan-welan-rhamsan family of microbial polysaccharides is directly demonstrated by circular dichroism (CD). The three polysaccharides display strikingly similar CD spectra (140-210 nm) for films cast from Me2SO. The disrupting effect of Me2SO on gellan and welan conformations has previously been reported by others on the basis of light-scattering and viscosity studies. Films cast from aqueous solutions at room temperature show more-intense CD bands, both at 182 nm, as is also observed for aqueous solutions, and in the 150-175 nm region. These features correspond to the ordered helical chains found by X-ray diffraction studies of similarly prepared films.
polysaccharide, polymer, water, viscosity, physico-chemical, circular dichroism, Dimethyl Sulfoxide, dimethylsulfoxide, film
Structure type: polymer chemical repeating unit
Location inside paper: Introduction, Fig. 1
Trivial name: gellan, gellan gum
Compound class: EPS, CPS, polysaccharide
Contained glycoepitopes: IEDB_115136,IEDB_136105,IEDB_140630,IEDB_142488,IEDB_146664,IEDB_189517,IEDB_225177,IEDB_423153,IEDB_885823,IEDB_983931,SB_192
Methods: vacuum ultraviolet CD
Comments, role: the native form includes L-glyceryl and acetyl groups on the 3-linked glucose
3D data: conformation
Related record ID(s): 6358, 6359, 6360, 111088, 113019, 114005, 114006, 115058, 116466, 143608, 143638
NCBI Taxonomy refs (TaxIDs): 642Reference(s) to other database(s): GTC:G41181BF, GlycomeDB:
4314
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Arndt ER, Stevens ES
Vacuum ultraviolet circular dichroism of gellan-family polymer films from water and dimethyl sulfoxide
Carbohydrate Research 280 (1996)
15-26
a-L-Rhap-(1-3)-+
|
-3)-b-D-Glcp-(1-4)-b-D-GlcpA-(1-4)-b-D-Glcp-(1-4)-a-L-Rhap-(1- |
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Alcaligenes sp. ATCC 31555
(NCBI TaxID 194867,
species name lookup)
Taxonomic group: bacteria / Proteobacteria
(Phylum: Proteobacteria)
NCBI PubMed ID: 8581894Publication DOI: 10.1016/0008-6215(95)00285-5Journal NLM ID: 0043535Publisher: Elsevier
Institutions: Department of Chemistry, State University of New York at Binghamton, Binghamton, USA
The denaturing effect of dimethyl sulfoxide (Me2SO) on the conformation of the gellan-welan-rhamsan family of microbial polysaccharides is directly demonstrated by circular dichroism (CD). The three polysaccharides display strikingly similar CD spectra (140-210 nm) for films cast from Me2SO. The disrupting effect of Me2SO on gellan and welan conformations has previously been reported by others on the basis of light-scattering and viscosity studies. Films cast from aqueous solutions at room temperature show more-intense CD bands, both at 182 nm, as is also observed for aqueous solutions, and in the 150-175 nm region. These features correspond to the ordered helical chains found by X-ray diffraction studies of similarly prepared films.
polysaccharide, polymer, water, viscosity, physico-chemical, circular dichroism, Dimethyl Sulfoxide, dimethylsulfoxide, film
Structure type: polymer chemical repeating unit
Location inside paper: Fig. 1
Trivial name: sphingan, S-88, welan gum (S-130), wellan, S-130
Compound class: EPS, CPS
Contained glycoepitopes: IEDB_115136,IEDB_136105,IEDB_140630,IEDB_142488,IEDB_146664,IEDB_189517,IEDB_225177,IEDB_423153,IEDB_885823,IEDB_983931,SB_192
Methods: vacuum ultraviolet CD
Comments, role: major type of repeating unit; the ratio of the units is 2:1; the degree of O-acetylation is ca. 85%
3D data: conformation
Related record ID(s): 2895, 6224, 6359, 6360, 114422, 114615, 114970, 130747
NCBI Taxonomy refs (TaxIDs): 194867Reference(s) to other database(s): GTC:G12541UR, GlycomeDB:
5301
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There is only one chemically distinct structure:
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Arndt ER, Stevens ES
Vacuum ultraviolet circular dichroism of gellan-family polymer films from water and dimethyl sulfoxide
Carbohydrate Research 280 (1996)
15-26
a-L-Manp-(1-3)-+
|
-3)-b-D-Glcp-(1-4)-b-D-GlcpA-(1-4)-b-D-Glcp-(1-4)-a-L-Rhap-(1- |
Show graphically |
Alcaligenes sp. ATCC 31555
(NCBI TaxID 194867,
species name lookup)
Taxonomic group: bacteria / Proteobacteria
(Phylum: Proteobacteria)
NCBI PubMed ID: 8581894Publication DOI: 10.1016/0008-6215(95)00285-5Journal NLM ID: 0043535Publisher: Elsevier
Institutions: Department of Chemistry, State University of New York at Binghamton, Binghamton, USA
The denaturing effect of dimethyl sulfoxide (Me2SO) on the conformation of the gellan-welan-rhamsan family of microbial polysaccharides is directly demonstrated by circular dichroism (CD). The three polysaccharides display strikingly similar CD spectra (140-210 nm) for films cast from Me2SO. The disrupting effect of Me2SO on gellan and welan conformations has previously been reported by others on the basis of light-scattering and viscosity studies. Films cast from aqueous solutions at room temperature show more-intense CD bands, both at 182 nm, as is also observed for aqueous solutions, and in the 150-175 nm region. These features correspond to the ordered helical chains found by X-ray diffraction studies of similarly prepared films.
polysaccharide, polymer, water, viscosity, physico-chemical, circular dichroism, Dimethyl Sulfoxide, dimethylsulfoxide, film
Structure type: polymer chemical repeating unit
Location inside paper: Fig. 1
Trivial name: welan gum (S-130), wellan, S-130
Compound class: EPS
Contained glycoepitopes: IEDB_115136,IEDB_136105,IEDB_1394182,IEDB_140630,IEDB_142488,IEDB_146664,IEDB_189517,IEDB_225177,IEDB_423153,IEDB_885823,IEDB_983930,IEDB_983931,SB_192
Methods: vacuum ultraviolet CD
Comments, role: minor type of repeating unit; the ratio of the units is 1:2; the degree of O-acetylation is ca. 85%
3D data: conformation
Related record ID(s): 2977, 6224, 6358, 6360, 114421, 114616
NCBI Taxonomy refs (TaxIDs): 194867Reference(s) to other database(s): GTC:G36839IF, GlycomeDB:
5300
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Arndt ER, Stevens ES
Vacuum ultraviolet circular dichroism of gellan-family polymer films from water and dimethyl sulfoxide
Carbohydrate Research 280 (1996)
15-26
b-D-Glcp-(1-6)-a-D-Glcp-(1-6)-+
|
-3)-b-D-Glcp-(1-4)-b-D-GlcpA-(1-4)-b-D-Glcp-(1-4)-a-L-Rhap-(1- |
Show graphically |
Alcaligenes sp. ATCC 31961
(later renamed to: Sphingomonas sp. ATCC 31961)
(NCBI TaxID 194868,
species name lookup)
Taxonomic group: bacteria / Proteobacteria
(Phylum: Proteobacteria)
NCBI PubMed ID: 8581894Publication DOI: 10.1016/0008-6215(95)00285-5Journal NLM ID: 0043535Publisher: Elsevier
Institutions: Department of Chemistry, State University of New York at Binghamton, Binghamton, USA
The denaturing effect of dimethyl sulfoxide (Me2SO) on the conformation of the gellan-welan-rhamsan family of microbial polysaccharides is directly demonstrated by circular dichroism (CD). The three polysaccharides display strikingly similar CD spectra (140-210 nm) for films cast from Me2SO. The disrupting effect of Me2SO on gellan and welan conformations has previously been reported by others on the basis of light-scattering and viscosity studies. Films cast from aqueous solutions at room temperature show more-intense CD bands, both at 182 nm, as is also observed for aqueous solutions, and in the 150-175 nm region. These features correspond to the ordered helical chains found by X-ray diffraction studies of similarly prepared films.
polysaccharide, polymer, water, viscosity, physico-chemical, circular dichroism, Dimethyl Sulfoxide, dimethylsulfoxide, film
Structure type: polymer chemical repeating unit
Location inside paper: Fig. 1
Trivial name: sphingan, rhamsan, S-149, EPS S-194 (rhamsan)
Compound class: EPS
Contained glycoepitopes: IEDB_115136,IEDB_136105,IEDB_140630,IEDB_141806,IEDB_142488,IEDB_144998,IEDB_146664,IEDB_189517,IEDB_225177,IEDB_423153,IEDB_885823,IEDB_983931,SB_192
Methods: vacuum ultraviolet CD
Comments, role: O-acetylated at an unknown position
Related record ID(s): 6224, 6358, 6359, 114968
NCBI Taxonomy refs (TaxIDs): 194868Reference(s) to other database(s): GTC:G72373ZG, GlycomeDB:
5507
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There is only one chemically distinct structure:
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