Taxonomic group: plant / Streptophyta
(Phylum: Streptophyta)
Organ / tissue: callus culture
The structure was elucidated in this paperPublication DOI: 10.1016/S0928-3420(99)80056-1Journal NLM ID: 101589254Publisher: Toronto, ON: Canadian Center of Science and Education
Institutions: Kunming Institute of Botany, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Kunming, China
The structure of an oligosaccharide and its effect on cultured plant cells are reported in this paper. The oligosacchride with different DP (degree of polymerization) were isolated from acid-hydrolyzed cell walls of cultured cells from Panax ginseng. The samples were passed through an active carbon column, a Dowex (H+) column, and a Bio-Gel P-2 column and finally separated by HPLC. The oligosaccharide with different DP were obtained. The possible structure of an oligosaccharide DP-6 was characterized by TGC, GC-MS, FAB-MS and 13C-NMP, measurements. Experiments showed that this oligosaccharide could increase the growth rate of Taxus yunnanensis cultured cells by 36.7% and promote the taxol yield by nearly 2 folds. Its effect was also found in other cultured plant cells such as panax notoginseng and Carthamus tinctorius.
oligosaccharide, effect, cultured plant cells
Structure type: oligomer
Location inside paper: DP-6, fig. 6
Contained glycoepitopes: IEDB_136906,IEDB_137472,IEDB_137485,IEDB_141794,IEDB_142488,IEDB_144983,IEDB_146664,IEDB_151528,IEDB_152206,IEDB_190606,IEDB_983930,IEDB_983931,SB_192,SB_44,SB_7,SB_72
Methods: 13C NMR, FAB-MS, GC-MS, TLC, acid hydrolysis, GC, HPLC, acetylation, methylation analysis, cultured plant cells growth assay
Biological activity: DP-6 at concentration of 5 mg/L increased growth rate of Taxus yannanesis suspension cells by 36.7% and promoted the taxol yield to 0.079%. DP-6 at concentration of 15 mg/L stimulated saponin formation by 30% and cell growth of Panax notoginseng cellus culture by 1 fold. DP-6 had promotive effect on growth rate of Carthamus tinctorius cultured cells during exponential growth stage was increased by 22%, α-tocopherol content was promoted by 1.6 folds.
Comments, role: NMR temperature and solvent were not specified
NCBI Taxonomy refs (TaxIDs): 4054Reference(s) to other database(s): GTC:G22842TQ
Show glycosyltransferases
[as TSV]
13C NMR data: present in publication
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There is only one chemically distinct structure: