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1. (Article ID: 669)
 
Guetta O, Milas M, Rinaudo M
Structure and properties of a bacterial polysaccharide from a Klebsiella strain (ATCC12657)
Biomacromolecules 4(5) (2003) 1372-1379
 

The chemical structure and the rheological behavior of the Klebsiella polysaccharide ATCC12657 was studied and compared with data described in the literature and obtained for similar polysaccharides. The acetylated polysaccharide presents in solution a normal viscoelastic behavior with no evidence of an ordered conformation whatever the experimental conditions are. The deacetylated form can induce the formation of physical gels, in the presence of salt excess or ethanol. Microcalorimetry, optical rotation, and rheology experiments demonstrate that a thermally reversible and highly cooperative conformational transition occurs at the same temperature than a sol-gel transition. The melting of the gel and the conformational transition temperatures are dependent on the nature of cations and ionic concentration, whereas the gel strength is only influenced by polymer concentration

conformation, structure, rheological, physical, Klebsiella, Bacterial polysaccharide, chemical structure, solution, concentration

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2. (Article ID: 992)
 
Molinaro A, De Castro C, Evidente A, Lanzetta R, Holst O, Parrilli M
Structural analysis of a novel putative capsular polysaccharides from Pseudomonas_Burkholderia caryophylli strain 2151
European Journal of Biochemistry 259(3) (1999) 887-891
 

A novel putative capsular polysaccharide consisting of D-Glcp and D-Fruf in the molar ratio of 1:1 was isolated as minor constituent from the lipopolysaccharide (LPS) fraction of Pseudomonas (Burkholderia) caryophylli. Its structure was determined, using mainly one- and two-dimensional NMR spectroscopy, as: →6)-α-D-Glcp-(1→1)-β-D-Fruf-(2→.

Lipopolysaccharide, capsular polysaccharide, Pseudomonas (Burkholderia) caryophylli, glucofructane

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